Hunting Lifestyle

What Can You Hunt in the Summer? [A Guide]

A squirrel in a tree, what can you hunt in summer concept.

For most of us, hunting usually means sitting in a stand and shivering as the sun rises. But the reality is that hunting doesn't stop when the weather warms up.

Summer hunting offers us a way to scratch that itch before fall gets here again, offering longer days, lighter gear, and fewer hunters in the woods. It's also a great time to get in shape, introduce a new hunter to the sport, and scout for fall.

If you've ever wondered, "What can you hunt in the summer?" you're not alone — and some answers might surprise you.

Several hogs in a clearing, what can you hunt in summer concept.

Wild Hogs: Open Season All Year

If you live in the South as I do, you probably already know that wild hogs can be hunted year-round in states like Florida, Texas, and Georgia. Usually, there are no bag limits or season closures. Since they're considered invasive in many areas, hunting them helps protect native ecosystems.

From personal experience, chasing hogs during hot evenings or just before sunrise is one of the most thrilling ways to spend a summer hunt. We've had success hunting over feeders near tree lines and bedding areas. Night hunts with thermal or infrared scopes can be especially effective when conditions allow.

Even if hunting wild hogs is open year-round in your area, make sure you understand your local regulations first, as night hunting laws vary by state and county.

Small Game Opportunities

While most small game species are associated with fall and winter, several states have summer hunting seasons for rabbits and squirrels in May or June. For example, Kentucky and Missouri are two states where hunters can legally take squirrels before the heat of July sets in.

These small game hunts are great for introducing new hunters to the field. If your state offers an early squirrel or rabbit season, it's worth checking the dates and brushing up on your local rules.

A coyote stands in tall grass, summer hunting seasons concept.

Predators and Nuisance Species

Coyotes, raccoons, bobcats, and other predators can often be hunted in areas where they're considered a threat to livestock or native game species. In Florida, for example, coyotes are open year-round on private land, and they're not shy about showing up in cow pastures, food plots, or even near homes.

In many areas, you can ethically hunt nuisance predators near open fields or wooded edges at night with predator calls with the correct permits. I've also surprised coyotes while scouting food plots or checking trail cameras at dawn or dusk. 

What Can You Hunt in the Summer Besides Small Game?

Several unique opportunities are available in only the summer. If these hunts are available near you (or you're up for some traveling), take advantage!

Summer Turkey Season

While incredibly rare, some areas offer limited summer hunting seasons for turkey populations that have grown too large or birds causing agriculture problems. These hunts are tightly regulated, so be sure to double-check with your local wildlife agency before heading out.

Reptiles and Amphibians

What animals can you hunt in the summer that might surprise you? Reptiles and amphibians are often overlooked as opportunities to hunt in these warm months.

In many southern and Midwestern states, frog gigging is a family tradition. Bullfrogs are vocal on warm summer nights, and it's a great way to enjoy the outdoors with friends or family. 

Alligators and Invasives

Depending on conservation needs and habitat concerns, states like Florida allow year-round hunting of invasive snakes and other reptiles. Alligator season opens in early to mid-August in southern states. 

Early Bird Seasons (August–September)

Late summer migrations mark the start of the early bird seasons for geese, doves, teal, and wood ducks. In states like Texas and Mississippi, dove season opens when August ends, and geese are hunted as early as September 1 in many states.

A hunter walks through trees with gear.

Plan Ahead: Know Your State Regulations

By now, you've probably noticed that every state has its own rules, so be sure to:

  • Check your state's Department of Natural Resources (DNR) or Fish and Wildlife website
  • Use a reputable hunting app (like HuntWise) or online calendar to stay up-to-date
  • Verify bag limits, legal hunting hours, and any species-specific requirements

We always recommend you plan well in advance for summer hunts. The weather, terrain, and target species can change quickly, so knowing the regulations keeps you safe and legal.

Safety Tips for Summer Hunting

Summer weather brings different risks than fall or winter. Heat, humidity, and biting insects are brutal to deal with if you're not ready.

Keep these safety tips in mind:

  • Stay hydrated: Bring more water than you think you'll need.
  • Dress light: Hot weather clothing is a must.
  • Avoid peak heat: Hunt early in the morning or the evening.
  • Use repellents: Protect against ticks, mosquitoes, and biting flies.
  • Know heat stroke symptoms: If you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or nauseous, stop immediately to cool down.

We also recommend letting someone know where you'll be and when you expect to return if you're hunting solo.

Hunter wears lightweight camo while in the trees.

What Gear Do You Need for Successful Summer Hunts?

While some of your hunting gear will work in the summer (as well as during other seasons), you'll need a few different items to hunt in the summer vs. cold-weather hunts later in the year.

Some of the gear we recommend for summer hunts includes:

  • Lightweight camo with good ventilation and UV protection
  • Hydration packs to carry water instead of bottles
  • Trail cameras to scout areas of egress
  • Rangefinders or binoculars to spot animals near open areas
  • Safety harnesses and trimming tools for tree stand shooting lanes

Adapting your kit to summer conditions keeps you comfortable and improves your odds.

Hunter Education Comes First

hunter education course is the first step to learning what can you hunt in the summer safely and responsibly.

Most states require a hunter education certification before issuing a hunting license — no matter what time of year you hunt. Taking the course in early summer ensures you're ready for hogs this July and your first whitetail season in the fall.

You can complete the course online in many states through a course like the one we offer here at Hunter-Ed. Some states also require an in-person "field" day or half day, along with the online course and exam. Just make sure you check the regulations in your state to know if you'll need a field day to complete the requirements.

Hunter in camo walks with shotgun, what can you hunt in summer concept.

Get Ready for Summer Hunting Seasons with Hunter-Ed

What can you hunt in the summer? A lot more than people realize!

Summer hunting lets you stay active and engaged with the outdoors while targeting wild hogs, coyotes, squirrels, frogs, gators, and early doves. It's also the preferred season to introduce someone new to hunting without pressure.

Make sure you're ready for a summer hunt and the fall season! It will be here before you know it.
Choose the Hunter-Ed course for your state and learn the safety essentials you need for successful hunts (any time of year).