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Course Outline

Illustration of injured hunter lying on the ground, who fell from a tree stand and who was not wearing an FAS

The number one cause of injury or death when hunting from a tree stand or other elevated platform is falls.

  • Falls from elevated stands are caused by:
    • Incorrect placement and use of equipment
    • Mistakes while climbing into or out of the stand
    • Equipment being damaged by exposure to the elements, the hunter’s lack of knowledge about the equipment, or excessive wear or stress on the equipment
  • To protect yourself, use good judgment and follow these precautions, always putting safety first.
    • Purchase a commercial stand that is manufactured, certified, and tested to industry standards.
    • Read the manufacturer’s instructions, and watch the video that accompanies the stand. Review this information each season before using the stand.
    • Attach your FAS to the tree while at ground level, and keep it attached throughout your hunt—from the time you leave the ground until you get back down.
    • Use a tree stand only during daylight hours.
    • Practice first with your tree stand and FAS at ground level, using all safety devices that were included with the stand. Then continue to practice, gradually going higher.
    • When climbing into or out of a tree stand, always use three points of contact with your hands and feet.
    • Keep a firm hold on the climbing system as you enter or leave a platform, and don’t let go until you’re certain you are secure.
      • Stay tethered to the tree.
      • Step down onto the center of the platform.
    • Get enough sleep to ensure that you are well-rested before using a tree stand.
    • Carry a signaling device, such as a whistle, radio, or cell phone, to let others know if you have a problem.
    • Take your time and plan every move you make while installing and using an elevated stand.
    • Check your stand carefully prior to each use. Do not leave a stand attached to a tree for more than two weeks.
    • Never exceed the weight limit of your stand or FAS. Remember that the weight includes you plus your equipment.
    • Do not climb with anything in your hands or on your back. Use a haul line.
    • Raise and lower all hunting equipment on the opposite side of the tree from your climbing route.
    • Always tell someone where you are hunting and when you will return.
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