Parts of a Crossbow

The most common types of crossbows are compound and recurve.

Glossary

arrow retention spring (or arrow retention brush): Holds the arrow in the track until the trigger releases the latch mechanism.
barrel: Made of aluminum or polymer.
cocking stirrup: Used to aid in cocking the crossbow. The archer’s foot is placed in the stirrup to prevent the bow from slipping when it is cocked.
flight groove: Grooved track on top of the barrel that allows the arrow to lie in perfect alignment with the string for consistent accuracy.
latch: Designed to capture the string when the crossbow is cocked (drawn), the latch holds the string in place until it’s released by the trigger.
limbs: Can be compound or recurve. A recurve crossbow must have long limbs and a longer barrel to deliver power similar to that of a compound crossbow.
riser: Where the limbs attach.
safety: Prevents the arrow from releasing accidentally. May engage automatically or manually when the crossbow is cocked.
sight bridge: Holds the sight.
stock: Made of wood or composite materials and available in many configurations.